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Thursday 2 April 2015

Synthesis of 1H-benzoxazine-2,4-diones from heterocyclic anhydrides: evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities


    Quim. Nova 2014, 37(8), 1297-1301



Synthesis of 1H-benzoxazine-2,4-diones from heterocyclic anhydrides: evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities

Juan I. Sarmiento-SánchezI,*; Julio Montes-AvilaII; Adrián Ochoa-TeránIII; Francisco Delgado-VargasII; Victor Wilson-CorralI; Sylvia P. Díaz-CamachoII; Fernando García-PáezI; Pedro Bastidas-BastidasIV
IFaculty of Engineering, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Blvd. of the Americas S/N, 80040, Campus Culiacán, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México IIFaculty of Chemical-Biological Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Blvd. of the Americas S/N, 80040, Campus Culiacán, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México IIICentro de Graduados e Investigación en Química, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla S/N, 22500, Tijuana, B.C., México IVLaboratorio de Análisis de Residuos de Plaguicidas, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C., Unidad Culiacán, México





In this work we reported the synthesis of benzoxazine-2,4-diones derivatives and their evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.

http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0100-4042.20140201

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422014000800006&lng=en&nrm=iso

  A facile one-step synthesis of 1H-benzoxazine-2,4-diones from heterocyclic anhydrides and TMSA was described. This paper determines their antimicrobial activity against nine human bacterial pathogens by the broth microdilution method; antioxidant activity by DPPH inactivation and a ferric-reducing power assay; and toxicity by a brine shrimp, Artemia salina, assay. The 1H-benzoxazine-2,4-dione yields were in the range of 57 to 98%. The novel compound 1H-pyrazino[2,3-][1,3]oxazine-2,4-dione 4c showed the highest antioxidant capacity (DPPH 35.4% and FRAP 0.063 µmol TEs/µmol).

  Keywords: 1H-benzoxazine-2,4-dione; antimicrobial activity; antioxidant activity; toxicity.

  1H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-quinone   1H-[3,1]benzoxazine-2,4-dione 2H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione 1H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-dione 1H-3,1-benzoxazin-2,4-dion 1H-3,1-ベンゾキサジン-2,4-ジオン

 SMILES   O=C1NC2=C(C=CC=C2)C(=O)O1
Synthesis Reference(s) for 1H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-quinone
Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 3, p. 488, 1955

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 48, p. 2, 1983
1H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-quinone (4a). (For full characterization see lit.);28,29 CAS number: 118-48-9; yield 85%; white solid; Rf 0.58 (petroleum ether/EtOAc 1:1 v/v);

  1H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 11.74 (br s, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J1=8.07, J2=1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (td, J1=7.79, J2=1.28 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (m, 2H); 

13C-NMR (50 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 159.9, 147.1, 141.4, 136.9, 128.9, 123.5, 115.3; 

CG-MS m/z: 164 [M+H]+


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